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Canadian Dollar Poised to Fall Ahead of Bank of Canada Rate Decision

Canadian Dollar Poised to Fall Ahead of Bank of Canada Rate Decision

Daniel Moss, Analyst

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Canadian Dollar, CAD/JPY, USD/CAD, Bank of Canada, Covid-19 Second Wave – Talking Points:

  • A mixed day of trade during the APAC session saw the Australian and New Zealand Dollars outperform their major counterparts.
  • The Canadian Dollar could come under pressure as global market sentiment sours, ahead of the BoC interest rate decision.
  • USD/CAD eyeing a push back towards the monthly high.
  • CAD/JPY rates at risk of extended declines after snapping below key support.
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Asia-Pacific Recap

It proved to be a relatively mixed Asia-Pacific trading session, with risk-associated assets pegging back lost ground late into the close after tumbling in early trade.

The Australian and New Zealand Dollars were the best performing currencies, as investors seemed to put a premium on assets from countries with a lower Covid-19 case count.

Australia’s ASX 200 index nudged 0.1% higher, while China’s CSI 300 index rose 1.1%.

The Euro lost ground against all of its major counterparts, as a record surge in coronavirus cases forced several European governments to tighten restrictive measures.

Gold and silver nudged marginally higher, while yields on US 10-year Treasuries remained unchanged at 0.76%.

Looking ahead, the Bank of Canada’s interest rate decision headlines the economic docket alongside EIA crude oil inventories for the week ending October 23.

Market reaction chart created using TradingView

Souring Sentiment May Hamper CAD Ahead of BoC

The cyclically-sensitive Canadian Dollar is at risk of further losses against the Japanese Yen and US Dollar, as souring market sentiment weighs on the performance of risk-associated assets.

A record surge of Covid-19 infections has forced governments across Europe to impose growth-hampering restrictions, while the number of active coronavirus cases in Canada has more than doubled in the last 30 days.

In fact, Canada’s chief public health officer Theresa Tam has warned that “as hospitalizations and deaths tend to lag behind increased disease activity by one to several weeks, the concern is that we have yet to see the extent of severe impacts associated with the ongoing increase in Covid-19 disease activity”.

Source – Apple Mobility Data

The tightening of restrictions in several Canadian provinces is likely to fuel regional investors’ concerns that the nation’s economic recovery is at risk of stagnating, or perhaps even reversing, as high-frequency mobility data shows all three mobility trends continuing to trend lower after peaking in early September.

However, deteriorating health outcomes may not be enough to force the Bank of Canada to adjust its monetary policy settings at its upcoming meeting, given Governor Tiff Macklem and his colleagues are expected to release upward revisions to their economic growth projections.

Moreover, Macklem has previously stated that “as much as bold policy response as needed, it will inevitably make the economy and financial system more vulnerable to economic shocks down the road”, adding that “the bottom line is that the private and public sectors together need to acutely aware of financial system risk and vulnerabilities as the economy recovers”.

USD/CAD comparison chart created using TradingView

This could indicate that Canadian policymakers are becoming more sensitive to the potential impact of alternative policy measures and may hesitate to do more unless it is absolutely necessary.

Nevertheless, the lack of action from the BoC may fail to underpin the Loonie in the near-term, as pre-election jitters and Covid-19 second wave concerns gnaw at market sentiment.

Therefore, the Canadian Dollar may come under pressure against its anti-risk counterparts, should the current risk-off dynamic continue to fuel haven inflows.

CAD/JPY Daily Chart – Trend Break Hints at Further Losses

CAD/JPY daily chart created using TradingView

From a technical perspective, the CAD/JPY exchange rate is at risk of extending its losses, after slicing through the uptrend extending from the May low (74.79).

With the RSI and MACD indicators tracking below their respective neutral midpoints, the path of least resistance seems skewed to the downside.

A daily close below the psychologically imposing 79.00 mark would probably ignite a push to test the 78.6% Fibonacci (78.46), with a break below the 50% Fibonacci (77.87) needed to bring the May low (74.79) into focus.

Conversely, if psychological support holds firm a retest of the 100-day moving average (79.56) is hardly out of the question.

USD/CAD Daily Chart – Short-Term Rebound at Hand?

USD/CAD daily chart created using TradingView

USD/CAD rates could be poised to rebound back towards the September 9 high (1.3260) and Descending Channel resistance, after surging away from the monthly low set on October 21 (1.3081).

A bullish crossover on the MACD indicator, in tandem with the RSI holding above 40, suggests that the path of least resistance could be higher.

A daily close above confluent resistance at the trend-defining 50-day moving average (1.3236) could signal a potential shift in sentiment and generate a push back towards the June low (1.3316), with a break and close above the 100-DMA (1.3328) needed to invalidate the bearish continuation pattern.

Having said that, with price tracking below all four moving averages, a topside push may prove to be a mere short-term correction.

With that in mind, continuation of the primary downtrend looks likely if price fails to breach the 38.2% Fibonacci (1.3328), with a daily close below the 1.3100 mark needed to carve a path to test the yearly low (1.2994).

Retail trader data shows 70.49% of traders are net-long with the ratio of traders long to short at 2.39 to 1. The number of traders net-long is 6.45% higher than yesterday and 3.92% higher from last week, while the number of traders net-short is 17.51% lower than yesterday and 26.94% higher from last week.

We typically take a contrarian view to crowd sentiment, and the fact traders are net-long suggests USD/CAD prices may continue to fall.

Positioning is more net-long than yesterday but less net-long from last week. The combination of current sentiment and recent changes gives us a further mixed USD/CAD trading bias.

-- Written by Daniel Moss, Analyst for DailyFX

Follow me on Twitter @DanielGMoss

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DailyFX provides forex news and technical analysis on the trends that influence the global currency markets.

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