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FX Week Ahead - Top 5 Events: August RBNZ Meeting & NZD/USD Rate Forecast

FX Week Ahead - Top 5 Events: August RBNZ Meeting & NZD/USD Rate Forecast

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RBNZ Meeting Overview:

  • The Reserve Bank of New Zealand meets on Wednesday, August 7 at 02:00 GMT; rates markets are pricing in a 99% chance of a 25-bps rate cut.
  • Like its antipodean counterpart, NZDUSD has experienced acute losses since mid-July as the threat of the US-China trade war provoking a global slowdown has increased, reaching a crescendo with the new Trump tariffs on Thursday.
  • Retail traders have remained net-long since July 23 when NZDUSD traded near 0.6700; price has moved 2.5% lower since then.

Join me on Mondays at 7:30 EDT/11:30 GMT for the FX Week Ahead webinar, where we discuss top event risk over the coming days and strategies for trading FX markets around the events listed below.

08/07 WEDNESDAY | 02:00 GMT | NZD RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND RATE DECISION

Since the last Reserve Bank of New Zealand rate decision on June 25, the New Zealand economy has seen steady improvement, but perhaps not enough to dissuade policymakers that more stimulus is necessary in context of a global trade environment under siege thanks to the US-China trade war.

The two big New Zealand data releases in the interim period since the June RBNZ meeting both suggested that the RBNZ economy was on mixed footing. Q2’19 New Zealand inflation data showed that price pressures were exactly as economists forecasted, at 0.6% (q/q) and 1.7% (y/y) – an increase from prior levels, but still below the effective 2% medium-term target. Elsewhere, the most recent labor market report showed that the New Zealand economy saw its unemployment rate creep higher to 4.3% in Q2’19.

Reserve Bank of New Zealand Interest Rate Expectations (August 2, 2019) (Table 1)

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With the US-China trade war raging, and evidence starting to emerge that global growth is being dragged down in the process, the RBNZ seems likely to take additional steps to shore up the economy. As a result, overnight index swaps are pricing in a 99% chance of a 25-bps rate cut. To this end, markets are quite aggressive in dovish pricing over the coming months, with a 45% chance of a another 25-bps rate cut coming in September; if not by September, then there is a 71% chance of a final 25-bps rate cut this year by November. With the RBNZ leaning dovish for the foreseeable future, the path of least resistance may be lower for the New Zealand Dollar.

Pairs to Watch: AUDNZD, NZDJPY, NZDUSD

NZDUSD Technical Analysis: Daily Timeframe (August 2018 to August 2019) (Chart 1)

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In mid-July, NZDUSD prices failed to breakout above the descending trendline from the April 2018 and March 2019 highs. In turn, NZDUSD has quickly fallen back towards its yearly lows, with prices quickly approaching the ascending trendline from the 2015 and 2018 yearly lows, which provided support earlier this year in May and June around 0.6480/0.6500.

Losses may accelerate in the coming sessions as the yearly lows come under pressure in NZDUSD. Momentum remains firmly negative, with price below the daily 8-, 13-, and 21-EMA envelope. Similarly, Slow Stochastics are nestled in oversold territory, a welcomed development for bears. Lastly, daily MACD, has continued to move below its signal line in bearish territory. If the yearly lows break around 0.6480/0.6500, then a drop to the 2018 low at 0.6424 would increase in likelihood.

IG Client Sentiment Index: NZDUSD Rate Forecast (August 2, 2019) (Chart 2)

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NZDUSD: Retail trader data shows 70.6% of traders are net-long with the ratio of traders long to short at 2.4 to 1. In fact, traders have remained net-long since July 23 when NZDUSD traded near 0.6700; price has moved 2.5% lower since then. The number of traders net-long is 6.9% lower than yesterday and 7.6% higher from last week, while the number of traders net-short is 23.7% lower than yesterday and 43.3% lower from last week.

We typically take a contrarian view to crowd sentiment, and the fact traders are net-long suggests NZDUSD prices may continue to fall. Traders are further net-long than yesterday and last week, and the combination of current sentiment and recent changes gives us a stronger NZDUSD-bearish contrarian trading bias.

FX TRADING RESOURCES

Whether you are a new or experienced trader, DailyFX has multiple resources available to help you: an indicator for monitoring trader sentiment; quarterly trading forecasts; analytical and educational webinars held daily; trading guides to help you improve trading performance, and even one for those who are new to FX trading.

--- Written by Christopher Vecchio, CFA, Senior Currency Strategist

To contact Christopher, email him at cvecchio@dailyfx.com

Follow him in the DailyFX Real Time News feed and Twitter at @CVecchioFX

DailyFX provides forex news and technical analysis on the trends that influence the global currency markets.

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