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Euro-Zone Fundamental Deteriorates Further, EU Sees 1.9% Contraction in 2009

By Research Team,
19 January 2009 11:04 GMT

EU Commission sees Euro-Zone GDP down 1.9%. The updated set of forecasts from the EU commission predicts a contraction in Euro-Zone GDP growth of 1.9% this year, after an estimated rise of just 0.9% in 2008. The Commission estimates that economic activity contracted by 1.5% in the last quarter of the year and sees a further contraction in the first two quarters of this year. The slowdown this year is expected to be driven by a a sharp slump in total investment, weak exports and a slight drop in private consumption, which an expected rise in public consumption of 1.6% will not be able to compensate for. Employment is expected to fall by 1.6%, and the unemployment rate is seen rising to 9.3% this year from 7.5% in 2008. At the same time inflation is expected to average just 1.0% this year, before rising back to 1.8% in 2010. With governments stepping in to support banks and the economy, the overall deficit GDP ratio is expected to rise to 4.0% this year and 4.4% next, that is clearly above the 3% limit laid down in the Maastricht Treaty.
Meanwhile, Euro-Zone November construction output declined 1.1% m/m, after already falling 0.1% m/m in October. Construction production was down 4.7% y/y, after a decline of 4.3% y/y in October. The deterioration reflects the plight of the construction sector and the renewed contraction in November backs estimate of a sharply negative GDP number in the last quarter of 2008. So shortly after the last ECB meeting it does not change the growth and interest rate outlook, however.

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19 January 2009 11:04 GMT