
Foreign Stock Markets Open To Domestic Investors
In a
move to promote two traffic in the underlying Chinese yuan, government officials
signed a memorandum of understanding that is set to take effect July 5th.
In the memorandum, domestic investors, along with brokerages, will be allowed to
invest and trade in 33 markets including the US, Hong Kong and Japan.
Subsequently, it also allows for investment in emerging markets like Vietnam and
Nigeria. The decision, historically significant, was ultimately expected
after previous plans to allow investment flows outside of the country
failed. Earlier, government officials, hoping to restrain the overheating
demand for the local currency, implemented a restrictive quota on the purchase
of foreign fixed income products through the qualified domestic institutional
investors plan. Under the plan aptly named QDII, government restrictions
were relaxed, allowing banks to place money overseas. However, it was
tepidly received by the market. Incidentally, expectations are
comparatively higher for this plan to succeed as it places no quotas or
restrictions on the amount of money funds can invest outside the country.
More ‘Patience’ Is Needed On Yuan Flexibility
The Chinese
yuan pared back slightly as comments by central bank Deputy Governor Wu Xiaoling
indicated that officials are continuously seeking to stabilize the local
currency. Speaking at a Beijing forum, Wu also stated that global partners
must be “patient” over the gradual appreciation in the currency as officials
continue to contend with “structural problems”. The comments come a day
after US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson vowed to be more “creative” with
officials in formulating a flexible exchange rate regime. As a result,
with officials reaffirming their steadfast below in a slow but gradual approach,
market participants pared yuan trades back a bit, currently trading at 7.6219 in
New York.
Hong Kong Unemployment Rate Unchanged
As expected, the
unemployment rate remained unchanged at 4.3 percent for quarter. According
to the report, unemployment remained supported in the three months as labor
additions were seen in major sectors of the economy. Total employment
increased by approximately 14,000 to 3,476,000. Subsequently, the
underlying HKD was boosted higher as speculation is looking in the direction of
higher levels of consumer spending on a tighter labor market.
Asian Markets Continue Record Advance
Regional
markets in major Asian economies continued to advance on the day with equities
in China, Singapore and Hong Kong on the bid side of things. In China,
stocks rose after it was revealed that a majority of households in the mainland
prefer equity investments to bank deposits. The notion isn’t unwarranted
as bank deposits in China lag far behind the pace of inflation, currently
accelerating at a 3.1 percent clip. Subsequently, of the 20,000 households
surveyed by the country’s central bank, almost half of the participants claimed
to prefer stock trading over mutual funds. As a result the CSI 300 Index
was supported by the news, rising 39.68 points or 1 percent to close higher at
4,197.28. The optimism had spillover effects in Hong Kong as the benchmark
Hang Seng index added an impressive 270 points to close at 21,954.67.
Rising for the fourth straight record close, the stock index has added 5.4
percent in the previous four sessions as HK$95.9 billion worth in equities
exchanged hands in the day. Leading the overall market higher were
investments in mainland brokerages, with China Mobile Ltd. adding gains.
As a result, the improved sentiment helped to boost the Hong Kong dollar in the
overnight, currently trading at 7.8119. Singapore’s market was boosted to
a record close as well, adding 10.82 points to close at
3,639.49.