Chinese Trade Surplus Soars 73
Percent
China’s trade
surplus, as many had feared, ballooned by the tune of 73 percent on the
annualized comparison in the month of May. For the record, the gap widened to $22.5
billion according to the country’s customs bureau, rising well above estimates
of $19.5 billion by the consensus. Exports surged higher by 28.7 percent ,
supporting the overall surplus and helping to drive the economic growth of 11.1
percent seen in the first quarter. Comparatively, imports rose by a more
meager 19.1 percent. Now with a sum
much greater than the $16.9 billion seen in the month of April, the Chinese
economy will more than likely return to market focus, especially with the
upcoming Congressional report of foreign exchange and forthcoming legislation on
potential currency market intervention. Additionally, it may continue to feed
protectionism, running through both countries. Last week, US Treasury Secretary Henry
Paulson noted that protectionism and protectionist accusations may arise in the
near term, worsening trade relations between the two countries. The impending situation does not look as
bright as some would have hoped, and will likely place China
into a corner that will be difficult to play out of.
Europe Union Likely To Press
China For More
Flexibility
In similar fashion to the US
advocacy of open and freed markets, Euro zone policy makers are also clamoring
for access to the world’s fastest growing economy. Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson has
made accusations towards none other than Chinese officials, claiming that the
Commerce Ministry has played a deaf ear to Europe’s calls for reforms. In particular, European officials
continue to call for access to service markets and pledges by the Chinese to
curb intellectual property piracy.
The row also entails current restrictions by Chinese companies in
importing goods such as steel from abroad.
Incidentally, the lift on the ban would increase imports of raw
materials, helping to dampen the attention on the current trade surplus with the
world. As a result, Mandelson is scheduled to
meet with Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai in Brussels tomorrow, in attempts to calm stormy
waters. “Although EU-China trade is
growing fast and suggests great potential….problems and serious outstanding
market access issues six years after China’s WTO accession make the
management of the relationship a huge joint challenge.”
Yuan Falls On Consumer Price
Expectations
The Chinese yuan declined on the day
following less than expected bond auction and a weaker fixing by the headline
government. With inflationary
pressures likely to rise, as per tonight’s reports suggest, investors continue
to hold out for more rate hikes in the near term thus keeping yields
higher. Subsequently, the headline
government fixing also suppressed the Chinese yuan against the US dollar. For the third day, China’s
central bank set the daily fixing lower in conjunction with rising dollar demand
as of late. The combination helped
to keep the Chinese yuan on the up and up, priced in at 7.6670 in the New York morning.
Asia Regional Stock Markets Buck Trend,
Move Higher
On the heels of the Shanghai advance, regional
stock markets moved higher. Notably, Singapore stocks advanced the most in
four weeks, boosted by positive news that lifted key shares in Keppel Corp. and
Cosco Corp. As a result, the
Straits Times Index gained 53.87 points to close at 3,545.46, up 1.5 percent on
the day. Supportive of the rally,
Cosco Singapore shares surged higher by 40
cents to S$3.38, a record 13 percent, as the company won bids on contracts
valued at $525 million. The
contracts entail the construction of bulk carriers for companies in
Turkey, Greece, India and Portugal. Comparatively, the Hang Seng Index rose
for the first time in four sessions following news that two major insurance
companies will pay a combined 10.9 billion yuan for a major investment in China
Minsheng Banking Corp. The
announcement boosted both China Life and Ping An shares in the overnight. As a result, the benchmark index added
106.34 points to close at 20,615.49.