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Consumer Prices Leave Little For South African Rand

By Richard Lee,
29 November 2006 21:56 GMT

South African Rand

There was plenty of economic data for South Africa in the overnight supporting a mixed session following a better than expected US gross domestic product report.  Subsequent to yesterday’s positive growth figures, consumer prices in the economy rose in line with earlier expectations of 5.4 percent in the year on year.  The core rate, however, was slightly lower, advancing by 3.3 percent compared to consensus figures that pitted prices to come in higher at 3.6 percent.  Although slightly lower, the rate continues to hover at the top end of the central bank’s inflationary target range, increasing speculation of an imminent short term rate hike in December.  The notion is widely rand bullish and is likely to be coupled with further strength in gold prices as we head into year end.  Subsequently, the BER business confidence survey continues to show underlying positive sentiment and growth prospects on the corporate side of things.  Although edging lower for the fourth quarter, manufacturers continue to remain upbeat of future consumption patterns despite continuing sentiment of rising interest rates.  Compiled by the Rand Merchant Bank and the Bureau of Economic Research, survey results dipped to print 83 for the quarter, two points lower than the previous 85.  Bullish, the report is a clear indication of the strength of the recent spate of consumer spending supportive of the growing economy.  Subsequently, shares gained in the overnight as commodities based producers led the charge.  Advancing, shares were led higher by BHP Billiton and Anglo Platinum.  Anglo Platinum  Ltd. stock was supported following statements by officials that annual profit is likely to have tripled on higher commodity prices.  In the same fashion, BHP, Australia’s biggest oil and gas producer gained 0.7 percent on the day after crude oil continued to advance higher.  January front month contracts were higher, advancing to $61.53 on momentum from yesterday’s bid tone.  As a result, the FTSE/JSE Africa All Share Index added 130.07 points to close at 23, 694.43.

 

Mexican Peso

The peso gained on the day despite mounting tension in recent days surrounding the upcoming inauguration of President elect Felipe Calderon.  Violence in Oaxaca is only an example as further political disruptions are sure to mount as we head towards Friday’s ceremonies.  The situation has grown so worrisome that the speaker of Mexico’s lower house has personally asked for security to ensure the safety of Calderon following a scuffle with legislatures over the actual ceremony platform location.  Plenty of opposition has mounted in recent days as members of the Party of the Democratic Revolution have vowed to prevent a swearing in.  Nonetheless, the Peso continued to rebound finding near term support at the 11.0000 handle.  Lending a positive bias to the day’s gains were equity stocks, rising almost 1.5 percent on the day.  Trading at 24,720.91, the Bolsa benchmark index added 375.96 points and reversed the decline seen over the past two days.  Subsequently expected for tomorrow will be the Mexican public balance report.  Anticipated, the results of the survey are expected to be overshadowed, as well as the rest of the week, by the aforementioned inauguration.  Subsequently, bids are being taken on a boost higher in crude oil contracts with the economy benefiting from higher prices.

 

Nordics – Swedish, Norway and Denmark

In similar fashion, Norwegian retail sales moved higher in tandem with yesterday’s advancing Swedish retail sales figures.  In the month of October, sales jumped by 8.3 percent, the fastest pace since 1998.  The figures aren’t surprising given the fact that the labor market remains tight amid rising growth prospects for the economy, boosting wages.  Spurred on by 10 consecutive quarters of growth, the labor market continues to remain tight as unemployment remains at an 18-year low.  However, the expansion has led inflationary pressures higher to a 2.7 percent pace, the highest since the beginning of the year.  All factors considered, the speculation is likely to continue siding with another round of rate hikes when central bankers meet at year end, lending to a bullish bias for the underlying currency pair.  Matching sentiment in the other two Nordic economies, the report has led the currencies higher in conjunction with crude oil’s advance on the day.  Taking a look ahead, tomorrow’s action should be a continuous repeat of today’s momentum, should reports continue to purport a move higher in benchmark rates.  Tomorrow, Norwegian unemployment is expected to support today’s retail sales figures, with the consensus expecting another incremental decline to 2.1 percent in the unemployment rate.  Likely complimenting the unemployment data will be the gross domestic product report for Denmark.  Rising on an annualized 3 percent basis, the report reflects a consensus that remains a firm believer in the near term expansion in the region.

 

Hong Kong Dollar

Continuing an impressive streak of six straight advancing sessions, the Hong Kong dollar seems to be making headway against its US dollar counterpart.  The sentiment has been boosted ahead of tomorrow’s money supply report which is expected to continually show supported monetary inflation.  Already previously posting a 16.3 percent growth in the month of October, on the annualized comparison, the consensus is expecting the continued inflationary environment to keep officials on their toes, maintaining a hawkish eye on the current situation.  However, with overall consumer prices still tamed, any restrictive or tightening measures may not be readily forthcoming.  Focus is also likely to be placed on the Brunswick PMI figure.  Posting a 54.4 reading for the month of September, consensus is expecting a likely follow through on the positive growth result as domestic and foreign demand remain healthy.  Retail sales figures will subsequently be released the following with expectations of another monthly increase looming heavy.  Both reports are likely to add to the current strength obtained by the Asian currency, potentially lending to a strong finish below the 7.7750 figure for the emerging currency pair.  Subsequently, a rebound in stock markets helped to support the currency.  Following a widely disappointing plunge yesterday, the most since the September 11th attacks, the Hang Seng index reversed and gained slightly as traders began to pickup the pieces.  Led by Esprit and developer stocks the benchmark index rose 141.40 points to close at 18,780.93.

 

Singapore Dollar

The Singapore dollar crashed through resistance barriers breaking nine year highs at the 1.5500 figure.  Rising formidably in the overnight, the move was bolstered by a reversal move in the equity markets, and ahead of the October money supply reports.  Expected to continue the uptrend that has been visible over the past few months, the inflationary suggestion is likely to support the currently hawkish view by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, lending to further bullishness on the underlying currency.  Subsequently, the Straits Times Index rebounded following yesterday’s plunge.  Led by developer and real estate companies, the benchmark index added 38.55 points to close at 2,826.36 in the overnight.   Notably, Marine Fuel Supplier Chemoil Energy, which abandoned earlier plans to list shares in the region, priced a revised IPO at the lower end of estimates.  Although now not the second largest IPO planned in the region, the event still does offer some optimism that further transactions may be to follow.  The likelihood would bolster further momentum in the equity arena.

 

 

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29 November 2006 21:56 GMT