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Soft Inflation Data Drags Down Yen
Wednesday, 12 July 2006 10:50:38 GMT  |  Boris Schlossberg, Senior Currency Strategist
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Talking Points

·          AUD Consumer confidence rebounds

·          JPY CGPI compresses onmonth over month basis

·          UK unemployment reports within expectation

·          Trade Balance on tap for US

Though remaining at a 25 year high, Japan’s Corporate Goods Prices Index was weaker than expected at 3.3% versus 3.4% consensus suggesting that inflationary pressures were well easing in  world’s second largest economy.  The news drove USD/JPY to 114.80 as it fueled fears that any near term interest rate moves by the Bank of Japan will be modest and limited at best  offering little structural support for longer term yen bullish positions. Until such time that the Fed unequivocally signals the end of its tightening campaign putting an end to the widening of the interest rate differential between the two currencies, the yen will remain the preferred funding method for a variety of carry trades and the currency will suffer as result.

 

In Euro-zone, another night of quiet action  with the EUR/USD trading in a very narrow 30 point band for most of the Asian and European session. EZ data came in line with GDP registering 0.6% quarter over quarter growth with household consumption improving from 0.1% the period prior to 0.6%.  That result however was marginally lower than expectations of 0.7% and continues to suggest that consumer spending in the 12 member region is expanding though the pace of growth is hardly torrid. In short there was little in tonight’s data to disprove the conventional view that EZ interest rate will rise only by 25bp until September and the lackluster price action reflected that fact.

 

In the US session attention will turn to the key economic event of the week as US trade deficit data will be released at 12:30 GMT. The consensus view is for a -$64 Billion gap. Given the fact that oil prices in May receded slightly while the greenback weakened the market estimate may indeed be correct. However, if the data prints anywhere near -$70 Billion the small dollar rally over the past 12 hours could easily come to a sudden end.


FX Upcoming

Currency

GMT

EST

Release

Expected

Prior

USD

12:30

8:30

Trade Balance (MAY)

-$64.8B

-$63.4B

CAD

12:30

8:30

International Merchandise Trade (MAY)

C$4.6

C$4.1

CAD

12:30

8:30

Merchandise Imports (MAY)

1.3%

1.2%

CAD

12:30

8:30

Merchandise Exports (MAY)

1.0%

-2.3%

 

Currency

GMT

Release

Actual

EST

Previous

Comments 

JPY

23:50

Domestic CGPI (MoM) (JUN)

-0.1%

0.0%

0.7%

Only slightly below expectations .

JPY

23:50

Domestic CGPI (YoY) (JUN)

3.3%

3.4%

3.3%

JPY

23:50

Export Price Index (MoM) (JUN)

1.6%

---

-1.5%

Export prices have been increasing less rapidly, making Japanese goods more competitive.

JPY

23:50

Export Price Index (YoY) (JUN)

4.8%

---

3.7%

JPY

23:50

Import Price Index (MoM) (JUN)

2.7%

---

-0.2%

JPY

23:50

Import Price Index (YoY) (JUN)

18.5%

---

15.4%

AUD

0:30

Westpac Consumer Confidence (JUL)

3.5%

---

---

Confidence stronger

GBP

8:30

Claimant Count Rate (JUN)

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

U.K. unemployment was up only mildly, limiting damage.

GBP

8:30

Jobless Claims Change (JUN)

5.9K

5.0K

5.8K

GBP

8:30

ILO Unemployment Rate (3M) (MAY)

5.4%

5.3%

5.4%

GBP

8:30

Average Earnings inc. bonus (3M/YoY) (MAY)

4.1%

4.0%

4.4%

Earnings growth was mixed this month, numbers mild

GBP

8:30

Average Earnings ex. bonus (3M/YoY) (MAY)

3.8%

3.8%

3.7%

GBP

8:30

Manufacturing Unit Wage Cost (3Mnths/Year) (MAY)

1.3%

---

1.6%

EUR

9:00

Euro-Zone GDP sa (QoQ) (1QF)

0.6%

0.6%

0.3%

Best reading in six quarters as growth continues to impress.

EUR

9:00

Euro-Zone GDP sa (YoY) (1QF)

2.0%

1.9%

1.7%

EUR

9:00

Euro-Zone Gross Fixed Capital (QoQ) (1QF)

0.9%

 

0.1%

 

EUR

9:00

Euro-Zone Government Expenditures (QoQ) (1QF)

0.4%

0.5%

0.0%

Growth continues

EUR

9:00

Euro-Zone Household Consumption (QoQ) (1QF)

0.6%

0.7%

0.1%

Still shows tepid pace

 

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