The Federal Reserve monetary policy meeting is now
behind us and with no major changes to inflation outlook and growth assessment,
the impact on the currency market has been limited. The dollar is slightly
higher across the board, but no new daily highs or lows have been achieved after
the rate announcement.
The rally in the dollar represents the market’s relief
that that the Fed did not address the problems in the sub-prime sector. In
fact, the Fed kept their comments on the housing market virtually unchanged. As
for inflation, even though they acknowledged the fact that core price growth
improved, they weren’t entirely convinced that the battle has been won.
Instead, they still felt that inflationary pressures will refuse to fall.
With oil prices hitting an intraday high of $70.52, the Fed has good reason to
be worried. It should not be long before we see the national average of
gasoline prices move back above $3 a gallon. The Federal Reserve really
had no choice other than to keep the tone of the statement unchanged in order to
tame the stock market bubble. For a comparison between the last two FOMC
statements, see our
Instant Insight. Although traders will be watching
tomorrow’s PCE deflator for evidence of growing inflationary pressures, the more
important releases will be personal income and personal spending. Should
the gap between spending and income widen, then the US economy could seriously
be in trouble, especially since the market is looking for the gap to narrow
significantly. Beyond that, non-farm payrolls and service sector
activity next week will provide traders with better clues on how the US economy
is doing. For the time being, there is nothing to threaten the immediate
trend of the US dollar.