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FOREX: Dollar Soars as Japan Intervenes, Traders Brace for Event Risk

By Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist
31 October 2011 07:55 GMT

Talking Points

  • US Dollar Rebounds, on Pace to Deliver Best Trading Day in Three Months
  • Stock Index Futures Decline, Hinting Risk Aversion to Keep USD Supported
  • Euro Zone CPI, Chicago PMI and Dallas Fed Index Headline Data Calendar

The US Dollar raced higher overnight, adding as much as 1.7 percent on average against its leading counterparts. The stage for a rebound was set early in Asian hours as S&P 500 futures opened the trading week lower and moved downward, promising to underpin the safe-haven greenback. Some unwinding of pro-risk positioning was to be expected amid profit-taking after last week’s sharp improvement in sentiment. Protective repositioning likely played a role as well as traders braced for another week packed with headline scheduled event risk. The move’s aggressive momentum owed to an unexpected tailwind however as Japan intervened into USDJPY for the third time this year, with a surge of Dollar strength in that pair spilling over across the majors.

Looking ahead, the preliminary estimate of October’s Euro Zone Consumer Price Index reading headlines the economic calendar, with expectations calling for the annual inflation rate to slow to 2.9 percent after hitting a three-year high in the previous month. The release comes ahead of Thursday’s monetary policy announcement from the European Central Bank, the first to be led by newly-minted President Mario Draghi. At the moment, traders are betting policymakers will leave things unchanged, pricing in a mere 20.8 percent chance of a rate cut (according to data compiled by Credit Suisse). However, a soft CPI reading could go a long way toward bolstering expectations of a dovish outcome to weigh on the Euro.

The US data docket comes into focus in the second half of the European session, with Chicago PMI and the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Activity Index due to cross the wires. Conflicting outcomes are expected, with the former reading pointing to a narrow deterioration in the pace of regional manufacturing- and service-sector growth while the latter, which focuses exclusively on the factory sector, signals a narrow improvement in October. The figures will help set the stage for the higher-profile ISM survey readings as well as the closely-watched Nonfarm Payrolls jobs report due later in the week. As it stands, stock index futures are pointing sharply lower, hinting the US Dollar is likely to remain well-supported against its top counterparts.

Asia Session: What Happened

GMT

CCY

EVENT

ACT

EXP

PREV

21:45

NZD

Building Permits (MoM) (SEP)

-17.1%

2.0%

12.5%

23:15

JPY

Nomura/JMMA Manufacturing PMI (OCT)

50.6

-

49.3

23:30

AUD

RPData-Rismark House Px Raw (SEP)

-0.2%

-

-0.4% (R-)

23:30

AUD

RPData-Rismark House Px s.a. (SEP)

-0.2%

-

-0.6% (R-)

23:30

AUD

TD Securities Inflation (MoM) (OCT)

0.1%

-

0.1%

23:30

AUD

TD Securities Inflation (YoY) (OCT)

2.6%

-

2.8%

0:01

GBP

Lloyds Business Barometer (OCT)

-15

-

7

0:01

GBP

Hometrack Housing Survey (MoM) (OCT)

-0.2%

-

-0.1%

0:01

GBP

Hometrack Housing Survey (YoY) (OCT)

-2.8%

-

-3.5%

0:30

AUD

Private Sector Credit (MoM) (SEP)

0.5%

0.3%

0.2%

0:30

AUD

Private Sector Credit (YoY) (SEP)

3.4%

3.1%

3.0%

2:00

NZD

Money Supply M3 (YoY) (SEP)

5.0%

-

5.5%

3:20

CNY

Leading Index (SEP)

100.43

-

101.31 (R-)

5:00

JPY

Construction Orders (YoY) (SEP)

-9.3%

-

9.3%

5:00

JPY

Annualized Housing Starts (SEP)

0.745M

0.906M

0.934M

5:00

JPY

Housing Starts (YoY) (SEP)

-10.8%

8.6%

14.0%

Euro Session: What to Expect

GMT

CCY

EVENT

EXP

PREV

IMPACT

7:00

EUR

German Retail Sales (MoM) (SEP)

1.0%

-2.7%

Medium

7:00

EUR

German Retail Sales (YoY) (SEP)

1.6%

2.2%

Medium

7:45

EUR

French Producer Prices (YoY) (SEP)

6.1%

6.3%

Low

7:45

EUR

French Producer Prices (MoM) (SEP)

0.1%

0.0%

Low

9:00

EUR

Italian Unemployment Rate s.a. (SEP)

7.9%

7.9%

Low

9:30

GBP

Net Consumer Credit (SEP)

0.4B

0.5B

Medium

9:30

GBP

Net Lending Sec. on Dwellings (SEP)

0.6B

0.6B

Medium

9:30

GBP

Mortgage Approvals (SEP)

50.6K

52.4K

Medium

9:30

GBP

M4 Money Supply (MoM) (SEP)

-

-0.2%

Low

9:30

GBP

M4 Money Supply (YoY) (SEP)

-

-0.6%

Low

9:30

GBP

M4 Ex OFCs 3M Annualised (SEP)

-

2.3%

Low

10:00

EUR

Italian CPI (NIC incl. tobacco) (MoM) (OCT P)

0.1%

0.0%

Low

10:00

EUR

Italian CPI (NIC incl. tobacco) (YoY) (OCT P)

2.9%

3.0%

Low

10:00

EUR

Italian CPI - EU Harmonized (MoM) (OCT P)

0.6%

2.0%

Low

10:00

EUR

Italian CPI - EU Harmonized (YoY) (OCT P)

3.5%

3.6%

Low

10:00

EUR

Euro-Zone CPI Estimate (YoY) (OCT P)

2.9%

3.0%

Medium

10:00

EUR

Euro-Zone Unemployment Rate (SEP)

10.0%

10.0%

Medium

11:00

EUR

Italian Producer Price Index (YoY) (SEP)

4.7%

4.8%

Low

11:00

EUR

Italian Producer Price Index (MoM) (SEP)

0.4%

0.1%

Low

Critical Levels

CCY

SUPPORT

RESISTANCE

EURUSD

1.3919

1.4140

GBPUSD

1.5883

1.6157

--- Written by Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist for Dailyfx.com

To contact Ilya, e-mail ispivak@dailyfx.com. Follow me on Twitter at @IlyaSpivak

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31 October 2011 07:55 GMT